Orthodox Sacred Music Reference Library

Bortniansky, Dmitry

Dmitrybortniansky

BORTNIANSKY, Dmitry Stepanovich (b. 1751, Glukhov, Ukraine; d. 28 September [10 October] 1825, St. Petersburg) — received his musical education in the Preparatory Musical School in Glukhov, then, from the age of seven, at the Imperial Court Chapel in St. Petersburg. Studied composition with B. Galuppi, and when Galuppi returned to Italy in 1768, Bortniansky was sent with him in order to continue his studies. Spent eleven years abroad; three of his operas were produced in Italy. At the same time wrote his first sacred works, on Roman Catholic and German Protestant texts. Upon returning to Russia was appointed kapellmeister to the Imperial Chapel and to the Court of Prince Paul, the heir to the throne. In 1796 was appointed Director of Vocal Music, and in 1801, Director of the entire Imperial Court Chapel. As Director of the Chapel and as a composer, Bortniansky had an enormous effect upon church music in 19th-century Russia. As an administrator, he expanded the influence of the Imperial Chapel far beyond the Court itself, making it the trendsetter in terms of style and taste in church singing throughout the land. Bortniansky was the first director of the Chapel who was given the right of censorship in the field of church music, a circumstance that greatly affected the direction of church music in the 19th century. Bortniansky’s sacred works, including 72 liturgical hymns (26 of them for double chorus), 45 sacred concertos (10 for double chorus), 10 Te Deum’s, the Liturgy for three voices, and eight sacred trios, were universally performed throughout the entire 19th century; many of them are sung in churches to this day. Bortniansky’s music combines elements of classicism and sentimentality, using techniques of the early classical European style. While he uses elements of Russian and Ukrainian secular song in his sacred works, he nevertheless does not exceed the limits of sobriety and good taste appropriate for the Orthodox liturgy. Bortniansky was one of the first Russian students of the Italians to turn his attention to the traditional church chants, attempting to arrange several of them polyphonically.

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Sb lonbl 242

Blazhen muzh boiaisia Gospoda. Iz 111 i 131 psalmov

Blessed Is the Man Who Fears the Lord (from Ps. 111 and 131)

SSATTB

No. 242, pp. 321-325 in vol. Notnyi sbornik pravoslavnogo russkogo tserkovnogo peniia, vol. 1: Bozhestvennaia Liturgiia, London: 1962

Printed edition

5

Sb-LonBL-242

Notnyi sbornik pravoslavnogo russkogo tserkovnogo peniia, vol. 1: Bozhestvennaia Liturgiia, London: 1962

Sb lonbl 161

Dostoino est

It Is Truly Fitting

SATB

No. 161, pp. 225-226 in vol. Notnyi sbornik pravoslavnogo russkogo tserkovnogo peniia, vol. 1: Bozhestvennaia Liturgiia, London: 1962

Printed edition

2

Sb-LonBL-161

Notnyi sbornik pravoslavnogo russkogo tserkovnogo peniia, vol. 1: Bozhestvennaia Liturgiia, London: 1962

Sb pk001 16

[No. 16] Kheruvimskaia pesn'

Cherubic Hymn

Izhe kheruvimy

Let us who mystically represent the cherubim

SATB

No. 16, pp. 23-24, in vol.: Sbornik dukhovno-muzykal'nykh pesnopenii raznykh avtorov, dlia nebol'shogo smeshannogo khora, pod redaktsiei E. S. Azeeva, No. 1, Na Liturgii, P. Kireev, 1912.

Printed edition

From Bortniansky's 3-voice Liturgy. Arranged by M.A.V. for 4 voices.

2

Sb-PK001-16

No. 1 – Na Liturgii - Sbornik dukhovno-muzykal'nykh pesnopenii raznykh avtorov, dlia nebol'shogo smeshannogo khora, pod redaktsiei E. S. Azeeva

Sb kastbl 14

Kheruvimskaia pesn' No 4

The Cherubic Hymn No 4

SATB

No. 14, pp. 25-26 in vol. Tserkovnyie khory. Part 2: Pesnopeniya Bozhestvennoy Liturgii, compiled by A. V. Kastorskii; 3rd edition. St. Petersburg: 1914

Printed edition

2

Sb-KastBL-14

Tserkovnyie khory. Part 2: Pesnopeniya Bozhestvennoy Liturgii, compiled by A. V. Kastorskii, Izdanie 3-e

Sb lonbl 97

Kheruvimskaia pesnʹ No. 7

Cherubic Hymn No. 7

SSATB

No. 97, pp. 117-118 in vol. Notnyi sbornik pravoslavnogo russkogo tserkovnogo peniia, vol. 1: Bozhestvennaia Liturgiia, London: 1962

Printed edition

2

Sb-LonBL-97

Notnyi sbornik pravoslavnogo russkogo tserkovnogo peniia, vol. 1: Bozhestvennaia Liturgiia, London: 1962

Sb pkv1 02

[No. 2] Kto Bog velii

Who Is so Great a God

Bortniansky's Concerto No. 6 for two choirs (Bo116)

SSATBB

No. 2, pp. 5-8, in vol.: Dukhovno-muzykal'naia khrestomatiia. Pod red. M. A. Lagunova. SPb., 1911. Vyp. 1: Venchanie: Dlia malogo smesh. khora.

Printed edition

4

Sb-PKV1-02

Dukhovno-muzykal'naia khrestomatiia. Pod red. M. A. Lagunova. SPb., 1911. Vyp. 1: Venchanie: Dlia malogo smesh. khora.

Bo009 bo015

Polnoe sobranie dukhovno-muzykal'nykh sochinenii , vol. 1b: Trekhgolosnaia liturgiia

Complete collected sacred choral works, vol. 1b: Liturgy for Three Voices

S. Op.9

Selected unchanging hymns from the Divine Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom

SSB

n.p., n.d.

Early printed edition

14

Bo009-015

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Bo009

1

No. 1 - Slava... Edinorodnyi Syne

Glory... Only-begotten Son

Op. 9, No. 1

SSB

3

Bo009

Bo010

2

No. 2 - Kheruvimskaia pesn'

Cherubic Hymn

S. Op.9, No. 2

SSB

3

Bo010

Bo011

3

No. 3 - Veruiu

I believe

S. Op.9, No. 3

SSB

4

Bo011

Bo012

4

No. 4 - Tebe poem

We hymn Thee

S. Op.9, No. 4

SSB

1

Bo012

Bo013

5

No. 5 - Dostoino est'

It is truly meet

S. Op.9, No. 5

SSB

2

Bo013

Bo014

6

No. 6 - Otche nash

Our Father

S. Op.9, No. 6

SSB

2

Bo014

Bo015

7

No. 7 - Khvalite Gospoda s nebes

Praise the Lord from the heavens

S. Op.9, No. 7

Communion Hymn for Sundays

SSB

2

Bo015

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Bo001 bo008

Polnoe sobranie dukhovno-muzykal'nykh sochinenii , vol. 1a: Trekhgolosnye sochineniia

Complete collected sacred choral works, vol. 1a: Compositions for Three Voices

S. Op.1-8

SSB

PPK, censor's date: 10 May 1850

Early printed edition

Defective original

47

Bo001-008

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  • N060

    LB-Spring-60

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Bo001

1

Eis polla eti [No. 1 and No. 2]

Many years to you, O master

S. Op.1

SSА Trio and SATB Chorus

3

Bo001

Bo002

2

Da ispravitsia molitva moia No. 1

Let my prayer arise

S. Op.2

Prokeimenon at the Liturgy of Pre-Sanctified Gifts

SSА Trio and SATB Chorus

8

Bo002

Bo003

3

Da ispravitsia molitva moia No. 2

Let my prayer arise

S. Op.3

Prokeimenon at the Liturgy of Pre-Sanctified Gifts

SSА Trio and SATB Chorus

7

Bo003

Bo004

4

Da ispravitsia molitva moia No. 3

Let my prayer arise

S. Op.4

Prokeimenon at the Liturgy of Pre-Sanctified Gifts

SSА Trio and SATB Chorus

7

Bo004

Bo005

5

Da ispravitsia molitva moia No. 4

Let my prayer arise

S. Op.5

Prokeimenon at the Liturgy of Pre-Sanctified Gifts

SSА Trio and SATB Chorus

7

Bo005

Bo006

6

Arkhangel'skii glas

With the voice of the Archangel

S. Op.6

Magnification for the Annunciation

SSА Trio and S(div)AT(div) B Chorus

3

Bo006

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    MR CD I-112

7

Voskresni, Bozhe

Arise, O God

S. Op.7a

In place of Alleluia at the Liturgy of Great and Holy Saturday

SSА Trio

7

Bo007a

8

Voskresni, Bozhe [No. 2] (To zhe v uproshchennom vide)

Arise, O God (the same in a simplified version)

S. Op.7b

In place of Alleluia at the Liturgy of Great and Holy Saturday

SSА Trio

5

Bo007b

Bo008

9

Molitva Bogoroditse

A Prayer to the Mother of God

S. Op.7b

Sacred concerto

SSА Trio

2

Bo008

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Polnoe sobranie dukhovno-muzykal'nykh sochinenii, T. 2: Pesnopeniia upotrebliaemye na Bozhestvennoi sluzhbe, odnokhornye, 4 golosnye.

Complete collected sacred musical works, vol. 2: Hymns from various Divine Services, for single chorus and double chorus

PJu #4710-38 1881

Printed edition ed. by P. I. Tchaikovsky

99

Bo016-045

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Bo016

1

Slava... Edinorodnyi Syne

Glory... Only-begotten Son

S. Op.10

[Kievan Chant]

SATB

4

Bo016

Bo017

2

Kheruvimskaia pesn' No. 1

Cherubic Hymn

S. Op.11

SATB

4

Bo017

Bo018

3

Kheruvimskaia pesn' No. 2

Cherubic Hymn

S. Op.12

SATB

5

Bo018

Bo019

4

Kheruvimskaia pesn' No. 3

Cherubic Hymn

S. Op.13

SATB

6

Bo019

Bo020

5

Kheruvimskaia pesn' No. 4

Cherubic Hymn

S. Op.14

SATB

4

Bo020

Bo021

6

Kheruvimskaia pesn' No. 5

Cherubic Hymn

S. Op.15

SATB

3

Bo021

Bo022

7

Kheruvimskaia pesn' No. 6

Cherubic Hymn

S. Op.16

SSATB

4

Bo022

Bo023

8

Kheruvimskaia pesn' No. 7

Cherubic Hymn

S. Op.17

SSATB

3

Bo023

Bo024

9

Dostoino est'

It is truly meet

S. Op.18

SATB

2

Bo024

Bo025

10

Angel vopiiashe

The angel cried out

S. Op.19

Russian Greek Chant

Hymn to the Mother of God at Paschaltide

SSATTB

3

Bo025

Bo026

11

Otche nash

Our Father

S. Op.20

The Lord's Prayer

SATB

2

Bo026

Bo027

12

Khvalite Gospoda s nebes No. 1

Praise the Lord from the heavens

S. Op.21

Communion Hymn for Sundays

Ps. 148:1

S(div)ATB(div)

4

Bo027

Bo028

13

Khvalite Gospoda s nebes No. 2

Praise the Lord from the heavens

S. Op.22

Communion Hymn for Sundays

Ps. 148:1

SSATB Soli and SATB Chorus

3

Bo028

Bo029

14

Da ispolniatsia usta nasha

Let our mouths be filled

S. Op.23

Kievan Chant

Conclusion of the Liturgy

S(div)A(div)T(div)B(div)

2

Bo029

Bo030

15

Slava Tebe, Bozhe nash

Glory to Thee, our God

S. Op.24

Refrains and Troparia from the Prayer Service

SATB

2

Bo030

16

Mnogoletie bol'shoe

Many years, long version

S. Op.25a

SATB

Bo031

Bo032

17

Mnogoletie maloe

Many years, short version

S. Op.25b

SATB

1

Bo032

Bo033

18

Slava i nyne... Deva dnes'

Glory... Today the Virgin

S. Op.26

Bulgarian Chant

Kontakion for the Nativity of Christ

SSATTB

5

Bo033

  • Fr 737cover 600x600

    Reference Recordings FR-737

Bo034

19

Gospodi, siloiu Tvoeiu

In Thy strength the king rejoices, O Lord

S. Op.27

Hymn of greeting for the Tsar

Ps. 20[21]:1

SATB

2

Bo034

Bo035

20

Pod Tvoiu milost'

Beneath your mercy

S. Op.28

Paraphrased Russian Greek Chant

Troparion to the Mother of God

SATB

1

Bo035

  • Fr 737cover 600x600

    Reference Recordings FR-737

Bo036

21

Pomoshchnik i pokrovitel'

A helper and protector

S. Op.29

Russian Greek Chant

Heirmoi for the Great Kanon of St. Andrew of Crete

SATB

9

Bo036

Bo037

22

Nyne sily nebesnyia No. 1

Now the powers of heaven

S. Op.30

Kievan Chant

Cherubic Hymn from the Liturgy of the Pre-Sanctified Gifts

SATB

2

Bo037

Bo038

23

Nyne sily nebesnyia No. 2

Now the powers of heaven

S. Op.31

From an ancient chant

Cherubic Hymn from the Liturgy of the Pre-Sanctified Gifts

SA(div)TB(div)

3

Bo038

Bo039

24

Vkusite i vidite No. 1

O taste and see

S. Op.32

Communion Hymn from the Liturgy of the Pre-Sanctified Gifts

Ps. 33[34]:9

SATB

1

Bo039

Bo040

25

Vkusite i vidite No. 2

O taste and see

S. Op.33

Communion Hymn from the Liturgy of the Pre-Sanctified Gifts

Ps. 33[34]:9

SA(div)TB

6

Bo040

Bo041

26

Telo Khristovo priimite

Receive the body of Christ

S. Op.34

Kievan Chant

Communion Hymn of Pascha

SATB

1

Bo041

Bo042

27

O Tebe raduetsia

All creation rejoices in you

S. Op.35

Hymn to the Mother of God from the Liturgy of St. Basil

SSAATTBB Soli and SATB Chorus

4

Bo042

Bo043

28

Chertog Tvoi

Thy bridal chamber

S. Op.36

Kievan Chant

Exaposteilarion of Holy Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday

SATB

2

Bo043

Bo044

29

Blagoobraznyi Iosif

The noble Joseph

S. Op.37

Troparion for Holy Saturday

SATB

3

Bo044

Bo045

30

Priidite, ublazhim Iosifa

Come, let us bless Joseph

S. Op.38

Hymn during the veneration of the Holy Shroud

SATB

5

Bo045

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Polnoe sobranie dukhovno-muzykal'nykh sochinenii, T. 3 - Pesnopeniia upotrebliaemye na Bozhestvennoi sluzhbe, dvukhornye

Complete collection of sacred musical works, vol. 3 - Hymns for divine services, for double chorus

PJu #4739-54 1882

Printed edition ed. by P. I. Tchaikovsky

104

Bo046-061

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Bo046

1

Slava... Edinorodnyi Syne

Glory... Only-begotten Son

S. Op.39

SATB Soli and SATB-SATB Chorus

8

Bo046

Bo047

2

Kheruvimskaia pesn'

Cherubic Hymn

S. Op.40

SATB-SATB

9

Bo047

Bo048

3

Nyne sily nebesnyia

Now the powers of heaven

S. Op.41

Kievan Chant

Cherubic Hymn from the Liturgy of the Pre-Sanctified Gifts

SATB-SATB

4

Bo048

Bo049

4

Vkusite i vidite

O taste and see

S. Op.42

Communion Hymn from the Liturgy of the Pre-Sanctified Gifts

Ps. 33[34]:9

SATB-SATB

6

Bo049

Bo050

5

Vecheri Tvoeia tainyia

Of Thy mystical supper

S. Op.43

Cherubic Hymn and Communion Hymn for Holy Thursday

SSAATBB Soli and SATB-SATB Chorus

9

Bo050

Bo051

6

Da molchit vsiakaia plot'

Let all mortal flesh keep silent

S. Op.44

Cherubic Hymn for Holy Saturday

SATB Soli and SATB-SATB Chorus

10

Bo051

Bo052

7

Tvoriai angely Svoia dukhi

He makes His angels spirits

S. Op.45

Communion Hymn for Monday and for the Angelic Hosts

Ps. 103[104]:4

SATB-SATB (divisi)

7

Bo052

Bo053

8

V pamiat' vechnuiu No. 1

The righteous shall be in everlasting remembrance

S. Op.46

Communion Hymn for Tuesday

Ps. 111[112]:6

SATB-SATB (divisi)

7

Bo053

Bo054

9

V pamiat' vechnuiu No. 2

The righteous shall be in everlasting remembrance

S. Op.47

Communion Hymn for Tuesday

Ps. 111[112]:6

SATB-SATB (divisi)

3

Bo054

Bo055

10

Vo vsiu zemliu No. 1

Their proclamation has gone out

S. Op.48

Communion Hymn for Thursday and the Apostles

Ps. 18[19]:5

SATB-SATB

5

Bo055

Bo056

11

Vo vsiu zemliu No. 2

Their proclamation has gone out

S. Op.49

Communion Hymn for Thursday and the Apostles

Ps. 18[19]:5

SATB-SATB (divisi)

6

Bo056

Bo057

12

Raduitesia, pravednii, o Gospode

Rejoice in the Lord, O you righteous

S. Op.50

Communion Hymn for Saturday and for the Saints

Ps. 32[33]:1

SATB-SATB

8

Bo057

Bo058

13

Iavisia blagodat' Bozhiia No. 1

The grace of God has appeared

S. Op.51

Communion Hymn for Theophany

Titus 1:11

SATB-SATB

4

Bo058

Bo059

14

Iavisia blagodat' Bozhiia No. 2

The grace of God has appeared

S. Op.52

Communion Hymn for Theophany

Titus 1:11

SATB-SATB

4

Bo059

Bo060

15

Iavisia blagodat' Bozhiia No. 3

The grace of God has appeared

S. Op.53

Communion Hymn for Theophany

Titus 1:11

SATB-SATB

5

Bo060

Bo061

16

Iavisia blagodat' Bozhiia No. 4

The grace of God has appeared

S. Op.54

Communion Hymn for Theophany

Titus 1:11

SATB-SATB

6

Bo061

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