Orthodox Sacred Music Reference Library

Nikolsky, Alexander

Nikolsky sep

NIKOLSKY, Alexander Vasil’yevich—b. 22 June 1874, village of Vladykino, Penza Region, d. 19 March 1943, Moscow. The son of a priest, sang in church choirs from childhood; 1897-1900, studied at the Moscow Conservatory (composition, conducting); from 1894 until his death was active as a teacher of choral music, music theory, counterpoint, and musical ethnography in a number of educational institutions in Moscow, including the Moscow Synodal School of Church Singing (1915-1923), and the Moscow Conservatory (from 1928). Also active as a musical publicist, author of numerous articles on choral and church music. As a composer, Nikolsky is a representative of the ”New Russian Choral School,” which was centered around the Moscow Synodal School and its Choir in the first two decades of the twentieth century. Among his most important works are the Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts, op. 23, Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom, op. 31, Major Hymns of the All-Night Vigil, op. 26, Hymns of Passion Week, op. 35, Hymns of Pascha (Easter), op. 37, and the Wedding Service, op. 41. Also prominent are a number of sacred concertos drawn from various psalms. Approximately forty percent of Nikolsky’s sacred choral works are based on chant. His free compositions also make extensive use of chant-like motives. Although he taught counterpoint and fugue (and was a student of the great Russian contrapuntist Sergei Taneyev), Nikolsky’s works tend to favor homorhythmic over contrapuntal writing, often employing colorful harmonic combinations.

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Ni122

V chermnem mori

In the Red Sea of old

Op. 48, No. 3

Znamenny Chant

Theotokion-Dogmatikon, Т. 5

SSAATTBBBB

PJu #38667 n.d.

First printed edition

7

Ni122

Ni015

Vo iskhode Izraileve

When Israel went forth

Op. 19, No. 2

Sacred concerto for Theophany

Ps. 113:1-11[114:1-8; 115:1-3

S(div)A(div)T(div)B(div)

PJu #32392 n.d.

First printed edition

6

Ni015

Ni120

Vsemirnuiu slavu

Let us praise the Virgin, Mary

Op. 48, No. 1

Znamenny Chant

Theotokion Dogmatikon, T. 1

S(div)A(div)T(div)B(div)

PJu #38665 n.d.

First printed edition

7

Ni120